How did our grandparents survive without all the modern conveniences 'mod cons' that we have access to today? This website www.theshoppe.com.au has an invaluable wealth of information on common kitchen ingredients that can be used for cleaning - these are what I use. This information is taken from a free downloadable newsletter.

• Vinegar White: Cleaning, Disinfecting, Deodorising, Anti-bacterial agent, Culinary, Insect Repellent, Preservative Cider, Hair conditioner, Skin astringent, Personal Deodorant, Therapeutic Uses (Information Booklet No. 33 Versatile Vinegar - includes info on making vinegar)
• Bicarb Soda: Abrasive Cleaner, Deodoriser, Whitener, Stain Removal, Teeth cleaner (Information Booklet No. 9 Amazing Bicarb!)
• Pure Soap (bar of soap or soap flakes): Cleaning/Cleaning Products, Personal Cleaning, Garden Spray (insect repellent), Deodorising, General Household Use Information Booklet No. 50 Recycling Soap)
• Oatmeal: Mild abrasive cleaner, Skin Care & Cleanser, Water Softener, Culinary, Hair-care, Soap alternative (No. 58 Old-time Oatmeal)
• Eucalyptus Oil: Stain removal, Deodorising, Disinfecting, Cleaning, Therapeutic, Insect repellent (No. 51 Uses for Eucalyptus Oil)
• Salt: Abrasive Cleaner, Disinfectant, Soot remover (No. 24 Back-to-Basics Cleaning.)
• Lemons Mild Bleach, Cleaning, Deodorising, Skin Care, Hair Care, Disinfectant, Culinary, Insect Repellent, Therapeutic (No. 10 Humble Lemon)
• Beeswax Emulsifying agent (for skin creams, salves), Sealant, Preservative, Polish (No. 4 Making Beeswax Products)